Do we understand who buys and why?
Problem Understanding
Q1 We can describe the customer's problem more clearly than they can.
The test is simple. If you explained the problem to a buyer and they said "that's not quite it," you have already lost. Not the deal necessarily, but the right to be heard as someone who understands.
Rarely trueReliably true
Q2 We know which customer problems are urgent enough to drive action, not just interesting enough to discuss.
Buyers discuss many problems. They act on few. Frustration is the engine of buying. If you cannot name the frustrations that actually move budgets, you are solving interesting problems rather than urgent ones.
Rarely trueReliably true
Q3 We know what "no decision" costs the customer.
Most teams treat inaction as laziness. It is usually rational self-protection. If you cannot articulate the price of inertia in financial, emotional and operational terms, you cannot shift it.
Rarely trueReliably true
Q4 Our problem statement aligns with the customer's Jobs-to-Be-Done.
The customer has a job they are trying to get done. It is usually not the job you think. Have you figured out what progress looks like in their life, or are you still describing progress in yours?
Rarely trueReliably true
Adoption Context
Q5 We know whether we are still selling to early adopters or the early majority.
Most organisations pretend they are further along the adoption curve than they are. Those first customers were unusual. They had risk tolerance and budget flexibility. The early majority lives somewhere else entirely.
Rarely trueReliably true
Q6 We understand what the mainstream buyer fears about our category.
Buyers do not fear your product. They fear what your product will make them responsible for. If they champion the purchase and it disappoints, their judgment is questioned. Do you understand the shape of that fear?
Rarely trueReliably true
Q7 We can see why now is the right moment for the customer to change.
Every purchase requires a "why now." Not "why this is good." Why this quarter. Why before the budget cycle closes. If you cannot answer "why now," you are relying on coincidence.
Rarely trueReliably true
Q8 We understand the real obstacles customers face when implementing change, not just when choosing a solution.
The sale is not the finish line. The customer who bought but cannot implement is a customer who will regret buying. Their implementation obstacles are your problem, whether you acknowledge them or not.
Rarely trueReliably true